POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCHER·EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
Madrid, Spain
fgfrutos@gmail.com·franfrutos.github.io·Scholar·ORCID·OSF·Bluesky
Education
PhD in Psychology
Granada, Spain
University of Granada
2021 – 2025
Thesis: Awareness, Control, and Automaticity in Value-Modulated Attentional Capture.
Supervisors: Juan Lupiáñez and Miguel A. Vadillo.
Distinction: International Doctorate; cum laude.
MSc in Cognitive and Behavioral Neuroscience
Granada, Spain
University of Granada
2020 – 2021
Thesis: Inhibition of return and learned value.
Supervisor: Juan Lupiáñez.
BSc in Psychology
Murcia, Spain
University of Murcia
2016 – 2020
Distinction: Outstanding Undergraduate Award.
Research Experience
Postdoctoral Researcher
Madrid, Spain
Autonomous University of Madrid · Cognition, Attention & Learning Lab (CALL)
Since 2026
Postdoctoral Researcher
Granada, Spain
University of Granada · Mind, Brain & Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC)
2026
Predoctoral Researcher (FPU Fellow)
Granada, Spain
University of Granada · Ministry of Science and Innovation
Nov. 2021 – Dec. 2025
Visiting Researcher
Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · Jan Theeuwes Lab
Sept. 2024 – Dec. 2024
Research Scholarship
Granada, Spain
University of Granada
Sept. 2020 – Jul. 2021
Research Scholarship
Murcia, Spain
University of Murcia
Sept. 2019 – Jul. 2020
Methods & Technical Expertise
Quantitative
Multilevel modelling, psychometrics, reliability analysis, meta-analysis, signal detection theory, computational modelling, reinforcement learning, multiverse inference.
Programming
R, Python, JavaScript, Julia, Stan.
Experimental Tools
PsychoPy, E-Prime, OpenSesame, jsPsych, online behavioural testing, JASP, Jamovi.
Reproducibility
OSF, preregistration, Quarto/Markdown, Git/GitHub workflows, open materials and data sharing.
Specialized Training
Tenth Summer School on Statistical Methods for Linguistics and Psychology (SMLP): Advanced Methods in Frequentist Statistics with Julia
Aug. 2026
University of Potsdam, Germany · 40 hours
Barcelona Summer School on Advanced Modeling of Behavior (BAMB 2026)
Jul. 2026
Centre de Recerca Matemàtica (CRM), Barcelona · 92.5 hours
Electroencephalography (EEG): Preprocessing and Introduction to Univariate and Multivariate Analyses
Mar. 2025
Escuela de Doctorado de Ciencias de la Salud, University of Granada · 21 hours
Annual JAGS Workshop: Bayesian Modeling for Cognitive Science
Jul. 2024
Psychological Methods Group, University of Amsterdam · 140 hours
Seventh Summer School on Statistical Methods for Linguistics and Psychology (SMLP): Advanced Bayesian Data Analysis
Sept. 2023
University of Potsdam, Germany · 40 hours
CIMCYC Workshop on Computational Modelling of Behavioral Data
Jun. 2022
Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada · 9 hours
Publications
- Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., Theeuwes, J., van Moorselaar, D., & Lupiáñez, J. (in press). The role of selective attention in value-modulated attentional capture. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review.
- Theeuwes, J., Manini, G., Garre-Frutos, F., Lupiáñez, J., & van Moorselaar, D. (in press). The capture debate revisited: Proactive or reactive suppression — that is the question. Visual Cognition.
- Franco-Martínez, A., Rey-Sáez, R., Adrián-Ventura, J., … Garre-Frutos, F., et al. (2026). Replicating the unconscious working memory effect: A multisite Registered Report. Neuroscience of Consciousness, 2026(1), niaf046.
- Martínez-López, P., Vázquez-Millán, A., Garre-Frutos, F., & Luque, D. (2026). Assessing the validity evidence for habit measures based on time pressure. Behavior Research Methods, 58(1), Article 7.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Lupiáñez, J., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Value-modulated attentional capture depends on awareness. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 32(6), 3025–3040.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Ariza, A., & González, F. (2025). The effect of reward and punishment on the extinction of attentional capture elicited by value-related stimuli. Psychological Research, 89(3), Article 89.
- González, F., Garre-Frutos, F., Hinojosa-Aguayo, I., & Hall, G. (2025). Extinction of outcome-specific Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (PIT), instrumental outcome devaluation, and reward-related attentional capture are predicted by affect-driven impulsivity. Learning & Behavior, 53(4), 335–354.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., González, F., & Lupiáñez, J. (2024). On the reliability of value-modulated attentional capture: An online replication and multiverse analysis. Behavior Research Methods, 56(6), 5986–6003.
Outreach publication
- Garre-Frutos, F. (2025). Is wanting enough? Control and automaticity in learned attentional biases. Ciencia Cognitiva, 19(1), 8–10.
Ongoing Work
- Garre-Frutos, F.†, Martínez-López, P.†, Ariza, A., Rey-Sáez, R., Luque, D., Vadillo, M. A., & González, F. (2026). Explicit knowledge modulates Pavlovian attentional biases. PsyArXiv.
- Manini, G., Garre-Frutos, F., Botta, F., Martín-Arévalo, E., & Lupiáñez, J. (2026). Handling fully irrelevant vs. potentially relevant distractors as a function of perceptual load. PsyArXiv.
- Manini, G.†, Garre-Frutos, F.†, Martín-Arévalo, E., Botta, F., & Lupiáñez, J. (2026). Facilitation by irrelevant distractors under high perceptual load: Suppression or controlled distractor prioritization?. PsyArXiv.
- Franco-Martínez, A., Ferrer-Mendieta, A., Peiró Lanchares, C., Vadillo, M. A., & Garre-Frutos, F. (2026). Choose your own PAS? Quantitative and qualitative validity evidence for the Perceptual Awareness Scale. PsyArXiv; manuscript resubmitted to Behavior Research Methods.
- Martínez-López, P., Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., & Luque, D. (2026). The experimental study of habitual behavior in humans: A review of the validity of current protocols. PsyArXiv.
- Franco-Martínez, A., Garre-Frutos, F., & Tomás, G. (2026). Measuring creativity process and product with a digitized Invented Alien Creatures Task. PsyArXiv.
- Garre-Frutos, F., & Lupiáñez, J. (2024). Inhibition of Return and Learned Value. PsyArXiv; manuscript submitted to Psicológica.
Funded Projects
Understanding the Learning and Unlearning Dynamics of Myths about (Cyber)Violence Against Women
EUR 2,000
María de Maeztu Unit of Excellence – CIMCYC · UNLEARN-CVAW
Since 2026
Role: Co-PI with Rocío Vizcaíno-Cuenca.
Scheme: Support Program for New Collaborative Projects for Early-Career Researchers.
Visiting Scholars Programme
EUR 12,000
University of Granada Visiting Scholars Programme · PPVS2025-01
2025 – 2027
Visiting scholar: Jan Theeuwes.
Responsible researcher: María Ruz Cámara.
Team: Juan Lupiáñez, David Richter, and Francisco Garre-Frutos.
Let's ROC: A generalization of Signal Detection Theory for the study of unconscious mental processes
EUR 150,000
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI) · PID2023-150830NB-I00
Since 2024
Role: Research team.
PI: Miguel A. Vadillo, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.
Conceptual Analysis of Vigilance Decrement: Attentional Resources, Cognitive Control, and Mind-Wandering
EUR 177,250
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI) · PID2023-148421NB-I00
Since 2024
Role: Research team.
PI: Juan Lupiáñez, University of Granada.
Experimentally investigating the formation of new habits in humans
EUR 109,868
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI) · PID2021-126767NB-I00
2022 – 2025
Role: Research team.
PI: David Luque, University of Málaga.
Incentive salience and resistance to extinction in action control and selection
EUR 50,009
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI) · PID2021-127985NB-I00
2021 – 2025
Role: Research team.
PI: Felisa González, University of Granada.
Theoretical, behavioral, and functional analysis of executive and vigilance and its implementation in neural networks
EUR 157,300
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (MCIN/AEI) · PID2020-114790GB-I00
2021 – 2024
Role: Research team.
PI: Juan Lupiáñez, University of Granada.
Conference Presentations
Oral presentations
- Garre-Frutos, F., López-Martínez, P., Rey-Sáez, R., Luque, D., Vadillo, M. A., & González, F. (2026). Explicit knowledge modulates Pavlovian attentional biases. APS Annual Convention, Barcelona, Spain, May 28–30.
- Martínez-López, P., Garre-Frutos, F., León, J. J., Vázquez-Millán, A., Molinero, S., Pérez-Velasco, N., Vadillo, M. A., & Luque, D. (2025). Lingering habits: Testing the temporal stability of habits. XXXV International Congress of the Spanish Society for Comparative Psychology, Donostia / San Sebastián, Spain, October 1–3.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Solana, P., López-Martínez, P., Lupiáñez, J., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Reliability and validity of experimental measures of value-driven attention: A meta-analysis on individual differences studies. XI Conference of the European Association of Methodology, Tenerife, Spain, July 23–25.
- Franco-Martínez, A., Ferrer-Mendieta, A., Peiró-Lanchares, C., Garre-Frutos, F., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Choose your own PAS? Studying the validity of the Perceptual Awareness Scale. XI Conference of the European Association of Methodology, Tenerife, Spain, July 23–25.
- Martínez-López, P., Garre-Frutos, F., Luque, D., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). A systematic review and an internal consistency analysis of behavioral habit measures. XI Conference of the European Association of Methodology, Tenerife, Spain, July 23–25.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Luque, D., Martínez-López, P., Lupiáñez, J., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Modelling Pavlovian attentional biases through reinforcement learning. 14th Reunión Científica sobre Atención, Madrid, Spain, April 3–4.
- Rey-Sáez, R., Garre-Frutos, F., & Vadillo, M. A. (2024). What psychometrics can offer to experimental psychology: The multilevel model as an heir of the factorial approach. XVIII Conference on Methodology of Social and Health Sciences, Seville, Spain, September 3–6.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., & Lupiáñez, J. (2024). An online replication and multiverse reliability analysis of value-modulated attentional capture. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
- Martínez-López, P., Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., & Luque, D. (2024). Evaluation of the permutation-based split-half reliability in experimental paradigms for habit induction in humans. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
Poster presentations
- Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., Theeuwes, J., Van Moorselaar, D., & Lupiáñez, J. (2025). Selective attention and explicit awareness independently contribute to the learning process of reward-related attentional biases. 28th Annual Meeting of the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness, Heraklion, Greece, July 6–9.
- Rey-Sáez, R., Garre-Frutos, F., Franco-Martínez, A., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Addressing methodological challenges in unconscious process research: A hierarchical modeling approach. 28th Annual Meeting of the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness, Heraklion, Greece, July 6–9.
- Rey-Sáez, R., Garre-Frutos, F., Franco-Martínez, A., Castillejo, I., & Vadillo, M. A. (2025). Hierarchical models in experimental psychology: A solution for measuring unconscious psychological processes. 14th Reunión Científica sobre Atención, Madrid, Spain, April 3–4.
- Garre-Frutos, F. (2025). The role of selective attention and explicit awareness in reward-related attentional biases. Meetings of the Alhambra: The Cognitive Neuroscience of Consciousness, Granada, Spain, April 25–26.
- Garre-Frutos, F. (2025). Modelling Pavlovian attentional biases through reinforcement learning. Reinforcement Learning and Decision-Making Conference, Dublin, Ireland, June 11–14.
- Garre-Frutos, F., & Ariza, A. (2025). Persistence of incentive salience: Devaluation of Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (PIT) and reversal of value-modulated attentional capture (VMAC). XXXV International Congress of the Spanish Society for Comparative Psychology, Donostia / San Sebastián, Spain, October 1–3.
- Ariza, A., Garre-Frutos, F., & González, F. (2024). Persistence of the value-modulated attentional capture (VMAC) effect using a reward-only variant task and specific extinction of the increase-signal in reward magnitude. XXXIV International Conference of the Spanish Society for Comparative Psychology, Baeza, Spain, September 25–27.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Vadillo, M. A., Botta, F., & Lupiáñez, J. (2024). The role of informational value on value-modulated attentional capture. 27th Annual Meeting of the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness, Tokyo, Japan, July 2–5.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Lupiáñez, J., & Vadillo, M. A. (2024). Is there value in value-driven distraction? A meta-analysis of studies on individual differences. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Lupiáñez, J., & Vadillo, M. A. (2024). Value-modulated attentional capture depends on explicit awareness. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
- Ariza, A., Martínez-López, P., Garre-Frutos, F., Luque, D., Vadillo, M. A., & González, F. (2024). Explicit knowledge modulates reversal learning in value-modulated attentional capture. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
- Martínez-López, P., Vázquez-Millán, A., Garre-Frutos, F., & Luque, D. (2024). Using a forced-response task to measure habit formation in humans. XIV SEPEX Conference, Almería, Spain, October 23–25.
- Garre-Frutos, F., & Lupiáñez, J. (2023). Inhibition of return and learned value. 22nd Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology, Porto, Portugal, August 24–27.
- Manini, G., Garre-Frutos, F., Botta, F., Martín-Arévalo, E., & Lupiáñez, J. (2023). Interference vs. distraction: Qualitatively different attentional capture effects depending on distractor relevance. 22nd Conference of the European Society for Cognitive Psychology, Porto, Portugal, August 24–27.
- Garre-Frutos, F., Hinojosa-Aguayo, I., González, F., Vadillo, M. A., & Lupiáñez, J. (2022). A VMAC online replication and multiverse reliability analysis. International APPE–SEPEX Meeting, Faro, Portugal, May 5–7.
Teaching
Attention and Memory
6 ECTS
Universitat Oberta de Catalunya
2025 – 2026
Degree: BSc Psychology.
Behavioural Analysis and Motor Development in Physical Activity
4 ECTS
University of Granada
2024 – 2025
Degree: BSc in Physical Activity and Sport Sciences.
Perception and Attention
3 ECTS/year
University of Granada
2022/23 – 2023/24
Degree: BSc Psychology.
Student Supervision
María López Machuca
University of Granada
BSc student mentoring
2026
Project: On the Nature of Conscious Experience: A Comparison of Subjective Report Methods.
Supervisors: Daniel Sanabria Lucena and Francisco Garre-Frutos.
Pablo Martínez-López
University of Granada
MSc thesis supervision
2023
Project: Within-Subjects Experimental Study of Individual Differences in Value-Modulated Attentional Capture (VMAC) and its Reversal.
Supervisors: Felisa González and Francisco Garre-Frutos.
Adriana Ariza
University of Granada
MSc thesis supervision
2023
Project: Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer and Implicit Emotion Regulation.
Supervisors: Felisa González and Francisco Garre-Frutos.
Academic Events Organized
II CIMCYC Workshop on computational modelling of behavioral data
Granada, Spain
Workshop · Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center
2025
CIMCYC Workshop on Learning and Attention
Granada, Spain
Workshop · Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center
2025
Measuring individual differences with experimental tasks: current pitfalls and future directions
Almería, Spain
Symposium · XIV Congreso de la Sociedad Española de Psicología Experimental
2024
Academic Service & Professional Memberships
Junior Editor, Psicológica
Psicológica
Editorial service
Since 2025
Journal: Psicológica.
Role: Junior editorial role supporting the journal's peer-review and editorial workflow.
Ad hoc reviewer
3 journals
Peer review
Since 2025
Journals: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, Psychological Research, and Behavior Research Methods.
Professional Societies
Professional memberships
Memberships: Association for Psychological Science; Sociedad Española de Psicología Experimental; Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness.
Outreach Activities
Psychobeers
Public engagement
Role: Organizing committee member for public engagement events connecting cognitive science and psychology with general audiences.
European Night of the Researchers
Science communication
Activity: Participant in así funciona tu atención (y así te engaña), focused on communicating attention research to the public.